Assignment 3—Project management plan Weighting: Length: Due date: You will be doing either a theoretical (practice) project or a thesis (dependent on what course you are enrolled in). This assignment allows you to start thinking about the different elements you need to include in your project and the order and time of completing the tasks.You need to describe in 500 words your project plan. You need to include a table or a GANTT chart to show the milestones for the project. This may be for a 12 or 18 month time period but would be dependent on your individual project. This assignment is specific to your intended research project or your theoretical (practice) project; it is not regarding your study plan to complete your degree. Rubrics/Marking Guidelines : promote knowledge regarding file is my first assignment and its main topic Promote knowledge regarding early detection of breast cancer Introduction Breast cancer is a formation of malignancy or a lump in breast of female and male also included. It is second most common cause of death in women. Awareness regarding risk factors and early detection of breast cancer is very mandatory to control the death rate. Breast Self Examination is a helpful tool for early identification of breast cancer. Artical 1 Suhaibani, S. A. (2015). Encouraging Arab women to beat the cancer epidemic: An investigation into positive attributes that encourage Arab women to practice prevention methods for cancer. International Public Health Journal, 7(4), 411. In this article Sara A et al. chose this topic due to the situations of females in Arab world. Breast cancer is increasing tremendously. The main factor is lack of knowledge. Primary and secondary prevention awareness for breast cancer is the main aim of this study. Twenty-five Arab females within age of 18-54 years were taken for this research. The majority of participants were married and with a higher degree of bachelor and beyond that. Phenomenological method was used and questionnaire was distributed through email and by hand. The result indicated that the level of knowledge regarding early detection is very low in participants. Additionally, the 64% of participants were never attended any community programme regarding breast cancer prevention. The article is useful for my research topic as the Author reveals that the lack of awareness is a main issue for no early detection of breast cancer. No limitation is there. The participants were on voluntary basis. The conclusion from this study is that there is a correlation between attending to the education programmes and apply that measures for prevention of breast cancer. The all medical, paramedical and family members routinely remind to female for Breast Self Examination (BSF). This article reflects that the awareness and knowledge is very important for reduction of breast cancer cases and early finding of cases. Article 2 Melo, F. B. B., Marques, C. A. V., Rosa, A. d. S., Figueiredo, E. N. d., & Gutiérrez, M. G. R. d. (2017). Actions of nurses in early detection of breast cancer. Revista brasileira de enfermagem, 70(6), 1119-1128. In this research Melo et al. review that the in Brazil, 57,960 new cases were founded in 2016, with an estimation of new cases is 56.2 cases per 100,000 women. The main objective of this research is to identify the level of knowledge of health professionals those are working with identification area for expanding their knowledge for early detection of breast cancer. The examination is performed by nurses under the clinical supervisions, for comparison of compliance of these actions the Ministry of Health analyze the documents those were observed. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted. 133 nurses included and interviewed with validated questionnaire regarding early detection of breast cancer. The scope of this research is to identify the training level of nurses for early detection of breast cancer. From 133 nurses the 86 nurses(64.7%)having less than five year professional work in this field, 108 (81.2%) reported a specialization course in this particular area, 41.4% were family health strategy and 23.3% were public health workers. The conclusion is for this, the lack of knowledge in nurses and other health care professional is also a main barrier for early detection and prevention of breast cancer. Article 3 White, R. M., & Camper, L. (2016). Breast Self-Examination Education among Dominican Women: A Pilot Study. Global Journal of Health Education and Promotion, 17(1). In this research study the Robin M et al. Found that the Dominican women have very limited exposure for breast self examination (BSF) techniques and breast health, which is a main point for increase in incidence of cancer of breast internationally and it burden of cancer of breast is also leads to the low level of economy of our nation. The main purpose of this study is to assess the awareness and knowledge regarding detection of breast cancer by them self through performance of breast self examination. The feasibility study was conducted, the sample of 73 rural Dominican women were used. The education was delivered and pamphlets also distributed regarding breast cancer, BSF techniques, BSF frequency and treatment of cancer. The average age of participants was 35.8. 37% women had knowledge prior to educational session, whereas 91% indicates BSF knowledge after education. Some methods for early detection of breast cancer are very expensive, but the BSF is very effective method for women on monthly basis for detection of tumor (Shetty,2013). This report is relevant to my research because it reflects the impact of distribution of knowledge to the females regarding their own health examinations. Article 4 Al-Amoudi, S., AlHomied, M. T. A.-A., AlSayegh, N. Y. N., Radi, O. N. I., Zagzoog, M. M. S., Aloufi, O. F. M., . . . Al-Ahwal, M. (2016). Breast cancer knowledge among male high school students in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Cancer Education, 31(4), 784-788. In this study Al-amoudi et al. mainly focused on the male students those were studying in High School in Saudi Arabia. According to Saudi Cancer registry, 24% of women diagnosed with breast cancer annually. The main aim of this study was the generation of awareness is extremely important to fight with breast cancer. The organization of campaigns is a necessity according to researcher. These campaigns should cover both male and female because this disease affects the whole family. The questionnaire was used for research with the demographic variables, beliefs of different cultures, risk factors, early detection, screenings methods and the role of man for dealing with the breast cancer and their contribution with female. 824 male students included in research. 67.3% were agreed that the early detection enhance the chance of recovery and treatability. 50% thought that there are other factors like obesity, intake of contraceptive pills, wearing of bra and more exposure to radiation leads to breast cancer. The early detection can save the life; low awareness can delay the diagnosis and leads to death. Need to take steps toward health education and knowledge for cancer detection at early stage. It is a conclusion for this study and it relates to my research topic. Article 5 Zeinomar, N., & Moslehi, R. (2013). The effectiveness of a community-based breast cancer education intervention in the New York State Capital Region. Journal of Cancer Education, 28(3), 466-473. In this research Nur Zeinomar et al. determined the effectiveness of intervention education on community in New York State. Brest cancer new cases were estimated 226,870 with invasive breast cancer and 39,520 were died with breast cancer in US in 2013 and it is only due to the lack of knowledge and awareness for early detection and screening. Baseline and post-education knowledge was assessed with multi choice questionnaire. 417 students are recruited from five different colleges and universities and 67 women were included from four different countries. The main percentage for correct answers was increased from 39.9% at baseline to 80.8% in post education analysis among students and for women it increased from 43.5% to 77.8% after an educational session. The American Cancer Society (ACS,2013) recommended that the women should know how they identify difference between look and feel of normal and abnormal breast and report any change in their breast to the health care professionals. This study also reflects the effectiveness and benefits of providing knowledge and awareness regarding the breast self examination techniques and early detection for best possible treatment. Primary prevention is a main theme for control of breast cancer mortality. References 1. Al-Amoudi, S., AlHomied, M. T. A.-A., AlSayegh, N. Y. N., Radi, O. N. I., Zagzoog, M. M. S., Aloufi, O. F. M., . . . Al-Ahwal, M. (2016). Breast cancer knowledge among male high school students in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Cancer Education, 31(4), 784-788. 2. Melo, F. B. B., Marques, C. A. V., Rosa, A. d. S., Figueiredo, E. N. d., & Gutiérrez, M. G. R. d. (2017). Actions of nurses in early detection of breast cancer. Revista brasileira de enfermagem, 70(6), 1119-1128. 3. Suhaibani, S. A. (2015). Encouraging Arab women to beat the cancer epidemic: An investigation into positive attributes that encourage Arab women to practice prevention methods for cancer. International Public Health Journal, 7(4), 411. 4. White, R. M., & Camper, L. (2016). Breast Self-Examination Education among Dominican Women: A Pilot Study. Global Journal of Health Education and Promotion, 17(1). 5. Zeinomar, N., & Moslehi, R. (2013). The effectiveness of a community-based breast cancer education intervention in the New York State Capital Region. Journal of Cancer Education, 28(3),
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